See olfend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "olfent",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: olfent, olfend, olvont, olvende, olvente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: olfent, olfend, olvont, olvende, olvente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "la",
"4": "grc",
"5": "ber-pro",
"6": "egy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*olbandu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *olbandu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "elpend"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of elpend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *olbandu. Doublet of elpend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olfend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "olfend",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "olfend m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "olfend"
},
"expansion": "olfend m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olfend"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olfend",
"2": "olfendas",
"3": "olfend",
"4": "olfendas",
"5": "olfendes",
"6": "olfenda",
"7": "olfende",
"8": "olfendum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Camelids",
"orig": "ang:Camelids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He rode on a camel through the desert.",
"text": "Hē rād on olfende þurh þā wēstenne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the Kingdom of God.",
"text": "Īeðre biþ olfende tō gānne þurh nǣdle ēage þonne sē welega on Godes rīċe gā.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camel"
],
"id": "en-olfend-ang-noun-SBJYXpRJ",
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "elpend"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olfenda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈol.fend/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɫ.vend]"
}
],
"word": "olfend"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "olfent",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: olfent, olfend, olvont, olvende, olvente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: olfent, olfend, olvont, olvende, olvente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "la",
"4": "grc",
"5": "ber-pro",
"6": "egy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*olbandu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *olbandu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "elpend"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of elpend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *olbandu. Doublet of elpend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olfend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfend",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfenda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olfende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olfendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "olfend",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "olfend m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "olfend"
},
"expansion": "olfend m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olfend"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olfend",
"2": "olfendas",
"3": "olfend",
"4": "olfendas",
"5": "olfendes",
"6": "olfenda",
"7": "olfende",
"8": "olfendum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "elpend"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English doublets",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old English terms derived from Egyptian",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Camelids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He rode on a camel through the desert.",
"text": "Hē rād on olfende þurh þā wēstenne.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the Kingdom of God.",
"text": "Īeðre biþ olfende tō gānne þurh nǣdle ēage þonne sē welega on Godes rīċe gā.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camel"
],
"links": [
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈol.fend/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɫ.vend]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "olfenda"
}
],
"word": "olfend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olfend meaning in Old English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.